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  • Deep Learning
  • Gen-AI
  • NLP

SynPrompt: Syntax-Aware Prompt Learning for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis

A syntax-aware prompt-tuning framework that improves aspect-based sentiment analysis using pretrained language models.

Overview

Dependency-tree prompt mining selects contextual words as prompts using syntactic distance and relation matrices. An auto prompt framework performs gradient-based discrete token selection while a soft prompt framework learns continuous pseudo-token embeddings through a BiLSTM and MLP encoder — outperforming baselines on SemEval Restaurant, Laptop and Twitter datasets.

Problem Statement

Prompt tuning for aspect-based sentiment analysis usually ignores sentence structure, so prompts attach to words that are lexically near the aspect but syntactically unrelated to it.

Proposed Solution

Mine prompts from the dependency tree so selection is driven by syntactic relationships, and support both discrete and continuous prompt learning within the same framework.

Key Features

  • Dependency-Tree Prompt Mining

    Selects contextual words as prompts using syntactic distance and relation matrices.

  • Auto Prompt Framework

    Gradient-based discrete prompt token selection.

  • Soft Prompt Framework

    BiLSTM + MLP encoder learns continuous pseudo-token embeddings.

  • Benchmarked Evaluation

    Outperforms baselines on SemEval Restaurant, Laptop, and Twitter datasets.

Technologies Used

Deep Learning / NLP

  • BERT
  • BiLSTM
  • PyTorch
  • Hugging Face

Syntax

  • Dependency parsing
  • spaCy
  • Relation matrices

Evaluation

  • SemEval benchmarks
  • F1-score
  • Accuracy

Project Workflow

  1. 1

    Dependency parsing

    Sentences are parsed into dependency trees.

  2. 2

    Prompt mining

    Syntactically relevant context words are selected as prompts.

  3. 3

    Prompt learning

    Discrete and soft prompt frameworks are trained.

  4. 4

    Sentiment prediction

    Aspect-level sentiment is predicted.

  5. 5

    Benchmarking

    Results are compared against SemEval baselines.

What You'll Receive

  • Complete, runnable source code with folder structure
  • Project report and technical documentation
  • Ready-to-present PPT content
  • Setup and installation walkthrough
  • Line-by-line project explanation session
  • Viva question bank with answers
  • Bug fixing and troubleshooting help
  • Post-delivery support after submission

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does this project cost?

Every project is quoted individually, because the price depends on the modules you need, your technology stack, your college's format and your deadline. Send us the project name on WhatsApp and we'll share a quote the same day.

Can the project be customised to my college requirements?

Yes. Share your guide's requirements, preferred technology stack and abstract format, and we adapt the modules, dataset or UI accordingly.

Will I be able to explain this project during my viva?

That is the point of the explanation session. We walk you through the architecture, every module, the flow of data and the results, and hand over a viva question bank with answers.

What if the project does not run on my laptop?

We help you with setup end to end — dependencies, environment, database and configuration — over chat or a call until it runs on your machine.

Do I get support after submission?

Yes. Post-delivery support is included, so you can come back for fixes, doubts or demo help even after the project is delivered.

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